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Skin Tags

Skin tags, also known as acrochordons, are small, soft, benign growths that hang off the skin. They are typically flesh-colored or slightly darker and are often found in areas where the skin folds, such as the neck, armpits, groin, and under the breasts.

Skin tags are composed of loose collagen fibers and blood vessels surrounded by skin, and they commonly occur in middle-aged adults, especially in those who are overweight or diabetic.

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It is not known what causes skin tags. However, the following may play a role:

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1. Chaffing and irritation from skin rubbing together

2. High levels of growth factors

3. Insulin resistance (syndrome X)

4. Human papillomavirus (also known as wart virus).​​

When to see a doctor?

Most skin tags are benign, but it is important to see a healthcare provider if the skin tag starts to change color, bleeds or grows rapidly, accompanied by pain, irritation, or infection at site.

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How can we help you?

While they are not dangerous and does not usually cause discomfort, they can become irritated if they are rubbed by clothing or jewelry. Treatments may include:​

  • Cryotherapy (Freezing) - liquid nitrogen is used to freeze the skin tag, causing it to shrink and fall off within a few days. It is quick and relatively painless, though it may cause temporary redness or discomfort in the area.

  • Surgical Excision - sterile scissors or a scalpel can be used to cut off the skin tag at the base. This method is quick and generally done under local anesthesia to minimize discomfort. Excision is effective for larger skin tags and leaves minimal scarring.

  • Laser Removal - skin tag is removed by targeting its tissue with a concentrated beam of light. This method may be used for skin tags in more sensitive areas as it is precise and usually leaves minimal scarring.

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