Skin Vasculitis
Skin vasculitis, or cutaneous vasculitis, is a type of vasculitis that specifically affects the small blood vessels in the skin, leading to inflammation and damage. It can cause variety of skin symptoms, ranging from mild rashes to more severe ulcers and tissue damage. While cutaneous vasculitis can occur on its own, it can also be a sign of an underlying systemic vasculitis that affects other organs.
Palpable purpura on the calf.
Petechiae on the elbow.
Sores/ Ulcers-like rash on the legs.
Palpable purpura on the calf.
Skin vasculitis can be triggered by a variety of factors, including:
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​1. Infections
Viral or bacterial infections can lead to an immune response that triggers inflammation in the skin's blood vessels.
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2. Medications
Certain drugs, such as antibiotics, anti-inflammatory medications, and blood pressure medications, may cause an allergic or immune reaction leading to vasculitis.​
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3. Autoimmune disorders
Conditions like lupus, rheumatoid arthritis, and Sjogren's syndrome can trigger skin vasculitis.
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Common symptoms of skin vasculitis may include:
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Red of purple spots (petechiae) - small, pinpoint-sized spots caused by bleeding under the skin.​​
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Raised, larger purple areas (purpura) - these may be caused by larger amounts of bleeding under the skin and can sometimes turn into blisters.
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Hives-like-rash (urticarial vasculitis) - unlike regular hives, this rash is often painful and doesn't go away quickly.
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Ulcers or sores - in severe cases, the affected blood vessels can become damaged, leading to skin ulcers or open sores.
How can we help you?
Treatment for skin vasculitis depends on the underlying cause and the severity of symptoms, and may include general anti-inflammatory medications or corticosteroids, immunosuppressants for more severe cases, antibiotics, or topical corticosteroids for milder case to relieve skin irritation and inflammation.
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For many people, skin vasculitis is a temporary condition that improves with treatment and avoids serious complications. However, in some cases, skin vasculitis may be chronic or recurrent, requiring long-term management. Identifying and addressing the underlying cause is crucial for effective treatment.
Diagnosis of Skin Vasculitis:​​
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Physical Examination
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Skin Biopsy
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Blood Test